July
22, 2013, marks 19 years of President Yahya Jammeh's rule of West
Africa’s smallest country, The Gambia, after the 48-year old leader
ceased power in 1994 through a military coup.
The
19-year rule of President Jammeh has been characterised by brutal
repression of citizens’ rights to free expression. Freedom of speech and
media rights have remained stifled mainly through the application of
inimical laws and the meting out of stiffer punishments after
politically motivated trials.
During
the period, dozens of human rights advocates and journalists have been
exiled, others have been killed and several others have disappeared. In
The Gambia today, critical media reportage is literally outlawed, while
other rights violations continue to be perpetrated by the government
with gross impunity. For example, The Jammeh regime has refused to
comply with two human rights judgements delivered against it by the regional community Court of Justice (the ECOWAS Court) since 2010.
While
traditional media remained repressed, Gambian citizens have over the
years relied on the internet as an alternative channel for expressing
themselves. Gambians based home and abroad have, over the years, used
the internet to advocate for the respect and protection of human rights
(especially freedom of expression) in the country. Online freedom too
has now been severely restricted through a new draconian internet law
passed on July 3, 2013.
The
new internet law known as (Information and Communication Act 2013)
allows for a 15 year jail term and/or a US$90,000 fine for the offence
of “publication of false news” about the government on the internet.
Many have expressed concern about the obvious dire implications of the
law on online freedom and freedom of expression in The Gambia.
On this day, July 22, marked by human rights organisations and civil society groups globally as "Gambia Day of Action,"
the MFWA entreats all internet-users across the world to join the
campaign to protest against the new Internet law and the worsening
conditions of freedom of expression in The Gambia.
Source: MFWA
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